By Mark L. Urban
ISBN-10: 0571205135
ISBN-13: 9780571205134
This paintings supplies a compelling account of the officer who waged the intelligence conflict opposed to Napoleon's military, a forerunner to the nice code-breakers of the twentieth century. The French military, throughout the Peninsular battle, used a code of unrivalled complexity - the "Great Paris Cipher". significant George Scovell used a community of Spanish guerillas to seize coded French messages, after which started working decrypting them.
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Extra info for The Man Who Broke Napoleon's Codes: The Story of George Scovell
Example text
When the French took over Spain, Joseph accepted its crown (another of Napoleon’s brothers wisely refused the same honor) and tried to pacify its rebellious population. Joseph oscillated between a deluded optimism that he could win over his new people, expanding the small pro-French party, and a sense of hopelessness about the scale of his task. Marshal Auguste Frederic Marmont: When he was sent to Spain, Marmont was the same age as Scovell (thirty-six), but had acquired all of the honors and glory Napoleon’s empire could heap upon a man of modest origins who had risen through the technical arms.
Even so, Moore must have had his concerns, watching a group of Highlanders recoil in horror as one of their comrades crumpled screaming to the ground, his leg carried off by a cannonball. ” His troops did not disappoint him. With each victim the French cannon claimed, the advancing men shuffled toward the colors flying at the center of their battalion, closing ranks. In that way, a continuous line of muskets was maintained despite the losses. The weapons they carried were ineffective beyond two hundred yards and could only be used with devastating effect when fired en masse at half or even one quarter of that distance.
He was unable to choose his generals—they were sent out by London, often for political reasons. In the face of often breathtaking amateurism by these officers, Wellington tried to exercise total control. ” To insure his instructions were obeyed and incompetents kept under close observation, Wellington used a picked team of officers whose efficiency and objectivity could be relied upon. Men like Scovell and his colleagues on the staff were tools to achieve his ends. Although most respected their general deeply, few expressed any affection for him in their letters and diaries.
The Man Who Broke Napoleon's Codes: The Story of George Scovell by Mark L. Urban
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