By Maria Theresa O'Shea
ISBN-10: 0203501861
ISBN-13: 9780203501863
ISBN-10: 0203604652
ISBN-13: 9780203604656
ISBN-10: 0415947669
ISBN-13: 9780415947664
This booklet is an exam of fixing perceptions of either Kurdistan and Kurdish identification through the years and house and makes an attempt to undertaking these perceptions onto ancient, political and cartographic realities.
Read Online or Download Trapped Between the Map and Reality: Geography and Perceptions of Kurdistan (Middle East Studies-History, Politics & Law) PDF
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Extra info for Trapped Between the Map and Reality: Geography and Perceptions of Kurdistan (Middle East Studies-History, Politics & Law)
Example text
General Mustafa al-Barzani is reputed to have offered Kurdistan as an American state in the 1970s, and to have told Henry Kissinger, US Foreign Secretary, that all Kurdish oil would be placed in their hands, if only the Americans would aid the Kurdish liberation struggle. 8 The Kurds of Northern Iraq remained true to form in their enthusiastic support of the US-led invasion of Iraq to topple the Saddam Hossein regime. It has also been poorly appreciated in political and historical studies which consider the role of super and great powers in the region, just how uninformed the formulators of regional policy have been concerning Kurdistan.
Offers of assistance from officials, when give from outside the country, never materialised within Iran, and I was advised that my research field was too sensitive. The consequences for my informants of assisting me informally with my queries on such a sensitive issue could have been serious. Although getting to Turkey was easier, a researcher with any scruples must avoid compromising the local population. In both Iran and Turkey, personal safety from government agents is also an issue. The north of Iraq has been a de facto Kurdish state for over ten years, and presented the only opportunity to really conduct sensitive research.
A strong sense of local identity and opposition to ruling élites from outside are also likely to have contributed to religious dissent, as well as to the presence of heterodox groups, all with distinct identity. This heterodoxy in Kurdistan, and indeed amongst the Kurds was a major determining factor in their actions and fate in the twentieth century. Until recently, certainly until the First World War, Kurdistan was host to a very large number of diverse religious groupings,2 and to several ethnic and linguistic groups in addition to Kurds, Arabs, Turks and Persians.
Trapped Between the Map and Reality: Geography and Perceptions of Kurdistan (Middle East Studies-History, Politics & Law) by Maria Theresa O'Shea
by Ronald
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