Download e-book for kindle: Technics and Time, Volume 1: The Fault of Epimetheus by Bernard Stiegler

By Bernard Stiegler

ISBN-10: 0804730415

ISBN-13: 9780804730419

What's a technical item? firstly of Western philosophy, Aristotle contrasted beings shaped by way of nature, which had inside themselves a starting of circulation and leisure, and man-made gadgets, which failed to have the resource in their personal construction inside themselves. This booklet, the 1st of 3 volumes, revises the Aristotelian argument and develops an cutting edge review wherein the technical item might be visible as having a vital, unique temporality and dynamics of its own.

The Aristotelian suggestion endured, in a single shape or one other, until eventually Marx, who conceived of the opportunity of an evolution of technics. Lodged among mechanics and biology, a technical entity turned a fancy of heterogeneous forces. In a parallel improvement, whereas industrialization was once within the strategy of overthrowing the modern order of data in addition to modern social association, expertise was once buying a brand new position in philosophical wondering. Philosophy was once for the 1st time confronted with a global within which technical growth used to be so common that technology used to be changing into a growing number of topic to the sector of instrumentality, with its ends decided by way of the imperatives of monetary fight or struggle, and with its epistemic prestige altering consequently. the ability that emerged from this new relation was once unleashed during the international wars.

Working his means during the heritage of the Aristotelian evaluation of technics, the writer engages the guidelines of a variety of thinkers—Rousseau, Husserl, and Heidegger, the paleo-ontologist Leroi-Gourhan, the anthropologists Vernant and Detienne, the sociologists Weber and Habermas, and the platforms analysts Maturana and Varela.

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Extra resources for Technics and Time, Volume 1: The Fault of Epimetheus

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Before, invention, to be applied, had to wait until technical, economic, and social conditions and so forth had become favorable. Henceforth, the desire for innovation incites invention" (74). Research and development rest on this inversion, illustrated by the example of the creator of the Philips company, Doctor Holst, who inaugurates the time of actual industrial research, with his The Invention of the Human 42 own laboratories at his disposal: this is what can be called technoscience as such.

We will deal here with the evolution of technics considered in general as a system, and in particular as a system that leads to the contemporary technical system. If there is a need, in Simondon's terms, for a new 1 Introduction 23 knowledge and a new competence, or in Gilles terms, for a new power, which, for Heidegger, is more profoundly the need for a thinking radically other than that predominant since the beginning of the West, the reason resides in the specificity of modern technics, that is, of the modern technical system, characterized precisely by the fact that it opens up a new epoch of technical systematicity.

Confronted with this modernity, thinkers of technics as different as Simondon, Heidegger, and Gille express, each in his own idiom, a concern that they all share: that of envisaging a new relation between the human and technics. Simondon thus calls for the development of a new knowledge: "technology" or "mechanology," founding a competence which is not spontaneously that of the engineer, the specialist of technical ensembles, or the worker, a specialist of technical elements. It is the competence of a specialist of technical individuals, who considers technics as a process of concretization, a competence manifestly made necessary by the new developments of technics.

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Technics and Time, Volume 1: The Fault of Epimetheus by Bernard Stiegler


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